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Solar Energy Potential and Future Prospects in Afar Region, Ethiopia

Received: 19 December 2020    Accepted: 11 January 2021    Published: 26 May 2021
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Abstract

The objective of the study is to provide scientific information of the solar potential of Afar region, for photovoltaic (PV) solar energy industry sectors. The afar region being exceptional solar potential with high average solar radiation flux 239.9W/m2 (105.4% of average photon energy surface area of Ethiopia), and average annual solar density of 2.102MW•h/m2 (105.5% of the average yearly solar density of Ethiopia). This finding requests the photovoltaic system as an alternative principal energy resource to substitute the present energy system in afar region. These comprehensive indication of the solar energy marketplace in Afar region, Ethiopia, key visions into its governing framework, energy sector, of photovoltaic (PV) industry segments. Therefore, the photovoltaic energy system has the best opportunity for basic energy application in the pastoral community for daily life consumption, such as solar lighting, for solar cooker, small devices and for air conditioning. These studies show that the Afar region gifted with significantly high monthly average daily solar radiation as a potential candidate for development of PV energy systems in Afar region. Therefore, the PV system has the power to run an evaporative air conditioning system effectively. These findings indicate that photovoltaic energy system as most promising energy in the Afar region.

Published in American Journal of Modern Energy (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.12
Page(s) 22-26
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Solar Energy, Solar Radiation Flux, Afar Region

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Anshebo Getachew Alemu, Teketel Alemu. (2021). Solar Energy Potential and Future Prospects in Afar Region, Ethiopia. American Journal of Modern Energy, 7(2), 22-26. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.12

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    ACS Style

    Anshebo Getachew Alemu; Teketel Alemu. Solar Energy Potential and Future Prospects in Afar Region, Ethiopia. Am. J. Mod. Energy 2021, 7(2), 22-26. doi: 10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.12

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    AMA Style

    Anshebo Getachew Alemu, Teketel Alemu. Solar Energy Potential and Future Prospects in Afar Region, Ethiopia. Am J Mod Energy. 2021;7(2):22-26. doi: 10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.12,
      author = {Anshebo Getachew Alemu and Teketel Alemu},
      title = {Solar Energy Potential and Future Prospects in Afar Region, Ethiopia},
      journal = {American Journal of Modern Energy},
      volume = {7},
      number = {2},
      pages = {22-26},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajme.20210702.12},
      abstract = {The objective of the study is to provide scientific information of the solar potential of Afar region, for photovoltaic (PV) solar energy industry sectors. The afar region being exceptional solar potential with high average solar radiation flux 239.9W/m2 (105.4% of average photon energy surface area of Ethiopia), and average annual solar density of 2.102MW•h/m2 (105.5% of the average yearly solar density of Ethiopia). This finding requests the photovoltaic system as an alternative principal energy resource to substitute the present energy system in afar region. These comprehensive indication of the solar energy marketplace in Afar region, Ethiopia, key visions into its governing framework, energy sector, of photovoltaic (PV) industry segments. Therefore, the photovoltaic energy system has the best opportunity for basic energy application in the pastoral community for daily life consumption, such as solar lighting, for solar cooker, small devices and for air conditioning. These studies show that the Afar region gifted with significantly high monthly average daily solar radiation as a potential candidate for development of PV energy systems in Afar region. Therefore, the PV system has the power to run an evaporative air conditioning system effectively. These findings indicate that photovoltaic energy system as most promising energy in the Afar region.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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    T1  - Solar Energy Potential and Future Prospects in Afar Region, Ethiopia
    AU  - Anshebo Getachew Alemu
    AU  - Teketel Alemu
    Y1  - 2021/05/26
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.12
    T2  - American Journal of Modern Energy
    JF  - American Journal of Modern Energy
    JO  - American Journal of Modern Energy
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    EP  - 26
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3797
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajme.20210702.12
    AB  - The objective of the study is to provide scientific information of the solar potential of Afar region, for photovoltaic (PV) solar energy industry sectors. The afar region being exceptional solar potential with high average solar radiation flux 239.9W/m2 (105.4% of average photon energy surface area of Ethiopia), and average annual solar density of 2.102MW•h/m2 (105.5% of the average yearly solar density of Ethiopia). This finding requests the photovoltaic system as an alternative principal energy resource to substitute the present energy system in afar region. These comprehensive indication of the solar energy marketplace in Afar region, Ethiopia, key visions into its governing framework, energy sector, of photovoltaic (PV) industry segments. Therefore, the photovoltaic energy system has the best opportunity for basic energy application in the pastoral community for daily life consumption, such as solar lighting, for solar cooker, small devices and for air conditioning. These studies show that the Afar region gifted with significantly high monthly average daily solar radiation as a potential candidate for development of PV energy systems in Afar region. Therefore, the PV system has the power to run an evaporative air conditioning system effectively. These findings indicate that photovoltaic energy system as most promising energy in the Afar region.
    VL  - 7
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Author Information
  • Department of Physics, Samara University, Faculty of Natural and Computational Science, Samara, Ethiopia

  • Department of Chemical Engineering, Adama University of Science and Technology, Adama, Ethiopia

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